The creation of the opera Il Trovatore by Guiseppe Verdi (1813-1901) was complicated by a variety of circumstances. The original play by Garcia Gutierrez needed simplifying, and the traditional notions of Commarano, Verdi's three-time librettist, seemed at odds with his impulse for thematic depth. To add to complications, soon after Verdi started to work on it, Cammarano passed away, leaving him scrambling to find another librettist. Premiered at the Teatro Apollo in Rome on January 19, 1853, it quickly transcended the challenges of its genesis and became loved for its dark and fiery drama, vocal thrills, and famous innovations, including the familiar "Anvil Chorus" in Act 2. Its Italian-language premiere took place in Paris on December 23, 1854, and this is the version most often performed. In Act 4, Leonora sings "D'amor sull'ali rosee" as she lingers in disguise outside the prison where Manrico, the man she loves, is being held on account of trying to save his mother from execution. Instrumentation: 1.1.2.2: 1.0.0.0: Str (4-4-3-3-3 in set): Solo Soprano. Reprint edition.
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This product is sold brand new. A manufacturer warranty applies only when the manufacturer provides one for this item.
Return requests must be submitted within 14 days of delivery and approved by our RMA department before the item is shipped back. Non-defective returns may be subject to a minimum 25% restocking fee and return shipping charges. Unauthorized returns are not eligible for credit or refund. Read the full return policy.